Sunday, May 11, 2014

6 Hats

Question: How does burning of fossil fuels affect our climate change

White Hat 

  • Burning of fossil fuels release CO2 emissions. 
  • Co2 is needed due to many things like Photosynthesis.
  • When CO2 gets released into the air it gets trapped in the upper atmosphere, creating a blanket which stops heat from leaving our planet.
  • China builds a power station every year. 
  • http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks3/science/environment_earth_universe/changes_in_environment/revision/6/       (2 graphs) 
Red Hat 
  • The arctic will disappear by 2070, this will affect biodiversity and many species will be extinct. 
  • There are predictions that if we keep on not caring for our world, our children might not be able to live like we have. 

Global warming Global/local/personal

Question: How does burning of fossil fuels affect our climate change?


Global: Where/What will it cause. (Storm, flood, droughts etc)/ temp change/
Asia-Pacific carbon emissions are predicted to increase by 85% in the next two decades. Already half of global mercury emissions come from Asian fossil-fuel power plants.

Burning of fossil fuels will release more CO2, which will cause more warming which will cause Ice glaciers to melt, which will cause rise of sea level. (Venice Italy)

Scientific research indicates sea levels worldwide have been rising at a rate of 0.14 inches (3.5 millimeters) per year since the early 1990s. The trend, linked to global warming, puts thousands of coastal cities, like Venice, Italy, (seen here during a historic flood in 2008), and even whole islands at risk of being claimed by the ocean.
Ice loss from Greenland and West Antarctica: 

As with glaciers and the ice caps, increased heat is causing the massive ice sheets that cover Greenland and Antarctica to melt at an accelerated pace. Scientists also believe meltwater from above and seawater from below is seeping beneath Greenland's and West Antarctica's ice sheets, effectively lubricating ice streams and causing them to move more quickly into the sea. Moreover, higher sea temperatures are causing the massive ice shelves that extend out from Antarctica to melt from below, weaken, and break off. 



Which places will this effect the most? Eg. A place where burning fossil fuels is done very commonly.
China will be affected because its one of the top country that burns fossil fuels.
1 power station is built a week.

What is it effecting (biodiversity, peoples health, economy)
In the United States, 23,600 deaths a year are attributed to air pollution from power plants. The burning of coal is also responsible for some 554,000 asthma attacks, 16,200 cases of chronic bronchitis, and 38,200 non-fatal heart attacks annually.
 Mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants cause acid rain, which costs some US$90 billion every year in the Asia Pacific region alone.
·        



Local:
What effects does it have/had or will have. (Weather)
 Temperature Rise
Compared with the 1986-2005 average of 23.3ºC, the annual mean temperature in Hong Kong in the late 21st century (2091-2100) is expected to rise by 3-6ºC. As for extreme weather, the study by Hong Kong Observatory shows that the annual number of hot nights (days with a minimum temperature of 28ºC or above) and very hot days (days with a maximum temperature of 33ºC or above) in summer will increase. On the other hand, the annual number of cold days in winter (days with a minimum temperature of 12ºC or below) will continue to drop.

Sea Level Rises
An analysis of the sea level records for more than 50 years of the Victoria Harbour shows that on average, the mean sea level in the Victoria Harbour has risen at a rate of 2.9 mm per year during the period 1954 to 2013. The trend is similar to that over the South China Sea as measured from satellites using remote sensing techniques from 1993 to 2005.



What is it affecting? (Biodiversity, people’s health etc.)
Burning of fossil fuels is effecting our green house (HK)
Human activities cause an increase in ambient concentration of greenhouse gases, mainly through burning of fossil fuels. The greenhouse gases act like a blanket in the atmosphere, keeping the sun’s energy from radiating back to space, and resulting in a rise in temperature globally – a phenomenon commonly called global warming. 



          







Personal: What do I contribute? (Use a lot of electricity)
                   How can I change what I do?
How will what I do help the environment and climate change?
What I think about climate change and global warming.


Global warming is a topic that has a large affect on our world in many ways. Every human being contributes to affect our climate and environment on a daily day basic. There are many things that I do which affect our environment, such as leaving the tap water open, leaving my AC on, toasting my bread, which all use energy. Energy is made from burning fossil fuels, which lead to severe weather conditions. I can make a change by using energy efficient light bulbs, use a regular toothbrush rather then an electric one and try consuming less. If I use less electricity, less energy will need to be made which will decrease the amount of burring fossil fuels. Decreasing the amount of burning fossil fuels will be beneficial because less CO2 will be made which wont effect our greenhouse as much. I can also make a big change to global warming by consuming less. If I consume less, I’m asking for less products to be made which help reduce energy, and deforestation, which play a large role in global warming. In my religion we believe that G-D created the world in six days and rested on the sevens day which is Saturday. Through out the Jewish history most Jewish families like my family rest on Saturday, which means that we don’t use any electricity such as turning on the lights or driving. Shabbat is a great day for us to be with our families as well as to save our planet.




Global warming:

In the last decade he has been thinking if his contribution to global warming would of changed the worlds situation right now.

Temperatures rose by 0.6 degrees Celsius (average) this is a small different but actually has a large effect. Eg. Seas temperature rose by 3 degrees Celsius due to this change. (causes ice to melt)

Ice melting causes seals to die which means polar bears cant go hunting for them to feed their babes.

Polar bears are getting hungrier because the ice melt which effects their health.

Introduction:
What is global warming. (diagram)
Global warming is the rise of the earths temperature due to the increase of C02 emission. C02 emissions have been at its highest in the past 600 years which plays a large role in global warming. When CO2 gets released into the air, it gets trapped in the upper atmosphere, creating a blanket which stops heat from leaving our planet. Human beings also have a large contribution to global warming in many ways. Humans use a lot of electricity, therefore more fossil fuels have to be burnt. Humans are also knows as consumers, therefore deforestation has to be done more often. These things are all done for the beneficial of humans but actually have a huge knock on effect. These actions are completely destroying our planet and are leading to horrible possible scenarios. Global warming is worrying many people due to all the predictions that are made for the future. Global warming can be stopped if all humans start caring for our world. There are plenty of ways, and solutions to prevent global warming, therefore we need to work together and keep our world safe for the next generations. Global warming causes severe weather condition which has a big effect on our climate change. 

Global P
Local P
Personal P

As temperature rise, Ice melts which causes sea level to rise, which causes seas to expand.

Reduces land and at the same time are population is increasing which is a problem.

As seas temperature increases this causes hurricanes.

CO2 prevents the suns light not able to go back to space which causes warming.
Co2 is needed due to many things like Photosynthesis.

BBC THE TRUTH ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE PART 1

25 MINUTE.

Monday, April 28, 2014

Global Warming - Title/question

Question/ Title: What effects does burning of fossil fuels have on the environment and what are the consequences.


Local: 
Israel / Hong Kong

Local Perspectives:
Number of hot nights are increasing while number of cold nights are decreasing
Hong Kong experienced more heavy rain then before
Rise of sea level in Victoria Harbor.
the annual mean temperature in Hong Kong in the late 21st century (2091-2100) is expected to rise by 3-6ºC. 
higher Wind speed
more thunderstorms 
Increase in cloud amount, solar radiation and evaporation in HK 
Visibility (cant see so well) 
Tropical cyclone
Burning of fossil fuel to generate electricity is Hong Kong’s major contributor of greenhouse gases, accounting for some 68% of total emissions in Hong Kong.



Global perspectives: 
Burning of fossil fuels releases more CO2 causing more warming.
Burning of fossil fuels causes more air pollution causing smog.
Burning of fossil fuels causes water pollution causing species and animals to die.
Burning of fossil fuels effects our green houses.
Burning of fossil fuels causes acid rain which is harmful to our forests and wildlife.
Burning of fossil fuels releases nitrous and sulfur oxide which remains stagnant in the atmosphere and can affect the ozone.
Burning of fossil fuel increases solar radiation which increases global warming
Burning of fossil fuel is bad for our environment and health

http://www.gov.hk/en/residents/environment/global/climate.htm

http://www.hko.gov.hk/climate_change/climate_change_e.htm
http://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/climate_change/local_effects.html
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_effects_of_burning_fossil_fuel_on_the_environment?#slide=1

The truth about climate change part 2 notes:

Possible Scenarios:

climate modeling (climate simulator for the future)
Green house gases our going to warm up our earth.
Temperature change (2-6 degrees) in 100 years.
Prediction: 2100 south of england will have a temperature lift of 2 degrees.
will cause more severe weather conditions
in the UK places are likely to flood, 5 times more then what they are now in the winter.
Tropical rain will happen in non tropical areas.
The arctic will disappear by 2070
polar bears will be extinct.
Half of the worlds species can be affected and at risk.
Southern Africa is predicted to be one of the most effected country.
We can also loose the amazon due to deforestation. The amazon is know as the planets AC because it takes the sunshine and turns it into water vapor.
China will produce a coal power house per week in the next 7 years.
By 2050 china will double their production rate.
C02 is constantly being absorbed by the oceans. (causes the ocean to be acidic) (No plant life in the sea, huge effect on biodiversity. Plants wont be able to absorb CO2 which will effect our planet.


Solutions: 

Solar panels
unplug devices we are not using
Thicker windows
Buy energy saving things (AC, FRIDGE, MICROWAVE, CAR)
Carbon free powers like nuclear, solar, tidal, Windmills. Can produce electricity without producing CO2.
We would need around 700,000 wind farms to cut down carbon emission.
China are producing energy efficient light bulbs and are making people involved in tree planting





Sunday, March 30, 2014

GLOBAL WARMING

Global Warming HW

1. 2 news paper articles that look at global warming locally or nationally,
2. find 2 multimedia, or scientific papers NOT a newspaper that talks about global warming
Need to summarize all of them

1.http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/smog-over-britain-air-pollution-will-get-worse-as-more-drivers-choose-diesel-powered-cars-9233853.html

This article looks at global warming locally in the UK. The article is talking about how many people are using diesel cars which create more pollution and cause more global warming.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/environment/10772673/Bluebells-blooming-three-weeks-earlier-than-last-year-due-to-warm-spring.html

This article looks at global warming nationally because its telling us how Bluebells have been blooming three weeks earlier than last spring which just shows the increase of heat and global warming.

2. http://www.livescience.com/45024-warming-earth-leads-to-dangerous-droughts-and-disease-video.html

This video talks about global warming nationally because it shows pictures of all disasters caused by global warming and refers it to many places around the world.

Question:

What are the consequences of temperature change to global warming?

Sunday, February 9, 2014

My role: I am the camera man and my job is to develop the technical knowledge, film and edit videos. During this corse i need to understand the technical aspects of cameras and lighting for videos which will allow me to help my group make a better video.

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Story Identification Team Activity: Interesting people


One of  the interesting people i would like to interview is my grandparents because they are people who have been in many wars that have happened in Israel and can help discuss the global issue of war over land. War over land has been a big issue between Israel and the Arab states and can be a good topic to talk about.

I would like to interview people that are involved in poverty organizations here in HK to find out how people in the country i live in help people in need.